PUBLICATION:        The Edmonton Sun

DATE:                         2004.10.01

EDITION:                    Final

SECTION:                  Editorial/Opinion

PAGE:                         10

COLUMN:                  Editorial 

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DON'T CREDIT THE GRITS

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Statistics Canada reported some good news this week, saying that the national homicide rate has fallen by seven per cent and is now at its lowest level since 1967.

And we're certainly not going to dismiss that bit of information as insignificant or irrelevant.

But it doesn't mean we're going to jump on the same bandwagon as many other people and give the Liberals credit for the dropping homicide rate and praise the national firearms registry.

Steve Sullivan, president of the Canadian Recourse Centre for Victims of Crime, said, "Opponents of the registry always say criminals don't use rifles and shotguns, but we know people who kill in their own house do. I think the fact that those numbers are down is encouraging."

Sullivan was referring to the fact that while guns are the murder choice of weapons in this country, the use of rifles and shotguns in committing the most heinous of crimes has fallen by half - from 40% to 20% - over the past decade.

But that hardly proves that registering guns is effective in preventing crimes. Conservative MP Garry Breitkreuz, Canada's most effective critic of the gun registry, noted yesterday that handguns have been registered in Canada for 70 years, but the number of handgun-related murders continues to climb, even as the number of rifle and shotgun murders drops.

According to the Canadian Centre for Justice Statistics, in 1974 27% of firearm homicides were committed with a handgun, while a rifle or shotgun was used in 64% of the cases.

By 2002, however, the numbers had essentially been reversed, with handguns being responsible for 66% of firearm homicides versus 25% for rifles and shotguns.

Breitkreuz points out that Statistics Canada reported last year that 72% of the handguns recovered from murder scenes since 1997 were not registered. In the other 28% of the cases, he notes dryly, the registration paper didn't prevent the crime.

Says Breitkreuz: "The sad fact is that the Liberal government's firearms program only tracks two million law-abiding, licensed gun owners - not violent criminals, not the 131,000 convicted criminals that have been prohibited from owning firearms by the courts, not the 34,000 persons with restraining orders against them, and not the 13,000 persons that have had their firearms licences refused or revoked."

And, of course, while shootings were the most common method of killing someone, accounting for 29% of all homicides, knife-related homicides were a close second at 26%. Beatings were third at 22%.

Let's hope the federal Liberals never notice that, lest we end up with registries for knives and fists that are about as useful as the ones we have for handguns and long guns.

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Statistics Canada: Homicides in Canada, 1974-2003 http://www.cssa-cila.org/garryb/publications/HomicidesInvolvingFirearms1974-2003.pdf